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cisco:cisco_main [2022/11/25 15:14] srohrcisco:cisco_main [2023/08/07 15:45] (current) srohr
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 +====== Cisco ======
 +
 +===== BOOTROM Update =====
 +<code>
 +Cisco ASA 5500-X ROMMON 1.1.18 Firmware Release Notes
 +
 +The ASA 5500-X ROMMON firmware is applicable to the following units:
 +ASA 5506-X/ASA 5506H-X/ASA 5506W-X/ASA 5508-X/ASA 5516-X
 +
 +These are the changes based on the ASA 5500-X ROMMON firmware version 1.1.16 release: 1.1.18 Release
 +- CSCvu12608: ASA5506/5508/5516 devices not booting up properly / Boot loop
 +- CSCvv65674: ASA5506/5508/5516 ROMMON: ASAOS crashed when timebased key is added and reload
 +
 +Upgrade guide
 +
 +The link is the ROMMON upgrade guide:
 +https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/security/asa/asa912/configuration/general/asa-912-general-config/admin-swconfig.html#task_90917D0EBAC2427487F6F51D21ABC235
 +
 +https://www.cisco.com/web/software/286287669/154313/Cisco-ASA-5500-release-notes-1-1-18.pdf
 +
 +Note:
 +Running upgrade with firmware bundle asa5500-firmware-1118.SPA takes twice aslong comparing to the pre 1.1.15 firmware bundles.
 +On average, the whole process will complete in about 15 minutes. Please do not power cyclethe unit during the upgrade.
 +If the upgrade is not done within 30 minutes or fails, please contact your tech support and doNOT power cycle/reset the unit.
 +
 +ATTENTON: PLEASE VERIFY AFTER UPGRADE IS COMPLETED!!!
 +To verify if your ROMMON upgrade is complete, boot into ROMMON prompt and type
 +‘showmon -v’, make sure it shows running *** Golden FPGA, and Golden CPLD Ext Version : 0x00030000 (3.0.0). ROMMON version 1.1.18.***
 +
 +Below is the output for your reference:
 +rommon 1 > showmon -v
 +Current image running (0/1): Boot ROM1 Golden FPGA
 +
 +Cisco Systems ROMMON, Version 1.1.18, RELEASE SOFTWARE
 +Copyright (c) 1994-2020 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
 +Compiled Tue 09/15/2020 20:35:13.52 by wchen64
 +
 +DIMM Slot 0 : Present
 +Product Identifier : ASA5506W
 +Serial Number - PCA : JAD21070C5B
 +Serial Number - Chassis : JMX2112Y17K
 +Version Identifier : V04
 +CPLD Version : 48 (MM/DD/YY): 03/07/19 (3.0)
 +CPLD Ext Version : 0x00030000 (3.0.0)
 +*** Golden CPLD Ext Version : 0x00030000 (3.0.0) ***
 +Board Version : 3 (P2)
 +PCH Version : 02 (A2)
 +CPLD-ENV Version : 0000
 +Hardware Anchor : F01025R16.20ba9e4792017-02-01
 +Certificate : 9430BAB033968E80
 +Microloader : MA0008R06.1308052016 
 +</code>
 +
 +===== ASA respond to traceroute =====
 +
 +<code>
 +access-list OUTSIDE_IN extended permit icmp any any time-exceeded
 +access-list OUTSIDE_IN extended permit icmp any any unreachable
 +
 +policy-map global_policy
 + class inspection_default
 +  inspect icmp
 + class class-default
 +  set connection decrement-ttl
 +</code>
 +
 +===== ASA DNS Domain Filter =====
 +<code>
 +regex domain_logmein.com “\.logmein\.com”
 +!
 +class-map type regex match-any DomainBlockList
 +description Blocked Domains
 +match regex domain_logmein.com
 +!
 +policy-map type inspect dns PM-DNS-inspect
 +parameters
 +message-length maximum 512
 +match domain-name regex class DomainBlockList
 +drop-connection log
 +!
 +policy-map global_policy
 +class inspection_default
 +inspect dns PM-DNS-inspect
 +!
 +service-policy global_policy global
 +
 +From <https://www.booches.nl/2009/08/cisco-asa-dns-request-filtering/> 
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +===== ASAv Console Configuration =====
 +<code>
 +Configure a Network Serial Console Port
 +For a better console experience, you can configure a network serial port singly or attached to a virtual serial port concentrator (vSPC) for console access. See the VMware vSphere documentation for details about each method. On the ASAv, you must send the console output to a serial port instead of to the virtual console. This section describes how to enable the serial port console.
 +Procedure
 +1. Configure a network serial port in VMware vSphere. See the VMware vSphere documentation.
 +2. On the ASAv, create a file called “use_ttyS0” in the root directory of disk0. This file does not need to have any contents; it just needs to exist at this location:
 + disk0:/use_ttyS0
 +–From ASDM, you can upload an empty text file by that name using the Tools > File Managementdialog box.
 +–At the vSphere console, you can copy an existing file (any file) in the file system to the new name. For example:
 +ciscoasa(config)# cd coredumpinfo
 +ciscoasa(config)# copy coredump.cfg disk0:/use_ttyS0
 +3. Reload the ASAv.
 +–From ASDM, choose Tools > System Reload.
 +–At the vSphere console, enter reload.
 + The ASAv stops sending to the vSphere console, and instead sends to the serial console.
 +4. Telnet to the vSphere host IP address and the port number you specified when you added the serial port; or Telnet to the vSPC IP address and port.
 +
 +From <http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/security/asa/asa93/asav/quick-start/asav-quick/asav-vmware.html> 
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +==== Private VLANs ====
 +
 +<code>
 +vlan 100
 +  private-vlan primary
 +  private-vlan association 200,300,400,500
 +!
 +vlan 200
 +  private-vlan isolated
 +!
 +vlan 300
 +  private-vlan community
 +!
 +vlan 400
 +  private-vlan community
 +!
 +vlan 500
 +  private-vlan community
 +!
 +!
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/1
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 200
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/2
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 200
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/3
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 300
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/4
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 300
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/5
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 400
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/6
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 400
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/7
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 500
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface FastEthernet0/8
 + switchport private-vlan host-association 100 500
 + switchport mode private-vlan host
 + spanning-tree portfast
 +!
 +interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 + switchport private-vlan mapping 100 200,300,400,500
 + switchport mode private-vlan promiscuous
 +!
 +</code>
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
  

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